Answer These Venn Diagrams Terms Flashcards

Definitions for mid-term1

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Venn Diagram
A diagram that uses circles to represent sets and their relationships.
Minor Term
The term of a syllogism that is stated in the minor premise and forms the subject of the conclusion.
Inductive Argument
An argument where the premises are supposed to support the conclusion in such a way that if the premises are true, it is improbable that the conclusion would be false. Thus, the conclusion follows probably from the premises and inferences.
Negation
The contradictory of a particular claim.
Consequent
The B part of a conditional claim.
Persuasion
A sect, group, or faction holding or advocating a particular belief, idea, ideology...
Eight relations from the square of opposition
1) 0 to E is true. 2) I to A is true. 3) E to O is true. 4) A to I is true. 5) E to I is a contradiction. 6) A to O is a contradiction. 7) I to O is a contradiction. 8) A to E is a contradiction.
Categorical Claims
Telling how one type of thing or action relates to another.
Truth Table
A table that lists all possible combinations of truth values for the claim variables in a symbolized claim or argument and then specifies the truth value of the claim or claims for each of the possible combinations.
Vague Claim
A claim that lacks sufficient precision to convey the information appropriate to its use
Explanation
A claim or set of claims intended to make another claim, object, event, or state of affiars intelligible
A Claim
All __ are __.
Claim Variables
A letter that stands for a claim.
Conjunction
A compound claim made from two simpler claims. A conjunction is true if and only if both of the simpler claims that make it up are false.
Antecedent
The A part of a conditional claim.