Define the Accurate Answer for the Following Digestive Systems Terms Flashcards

Ch 11-12

80 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The digestive system performs the mechanical and chemical breakdown of ingested foods.
TRUE
Teeth are an accessory organ of the digestive system.
TRUE
Saliva has an enzyme that begins to break down fats in the mouth.
FALSE
Teeth are essential to digestion because the break down food into small, more easily digested pieces.
TRUE
The portion of the stomach that connects to the small intestine is the pylorus.
TRUE
The oral palate's main function is to
Seperate the oral and nasal cavities
The epiglottis
Covers the airway
The stomach is able to absorb
Alcohol
The gallbladder
Releases bile in response to the hormone cholecystokinin.
You will instruct your patients who are at risk for cirrhosis of the liver that they can reduce the risk by
Avoiding the use of alcohol.
A patient reports several episodes of diarrhea. What would you review with her to try to prevent diarrhea in the future?
Food handling practices.
A patient tell you about taking what seems like a large dose of acetaminophen. You will respond by
Explaining that too much acetaminophen could damage his liver.
Which layer of the wall of the alimentary canal contracts to move materials through the canal?
Muscular layer
Which of the following layers of the alimentary canal wall has blood vessels that carry nutrients away?
Submucosa
Also known as the visceral peritoneum, the _____ of the alimentary canal wall secrets serous fluid to keep other organs from sticking to the structures of the alimentary canal.
Serosa