6630 Exam 4 Material

378 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Treatment of stuttering should emanate logically from what?
Theory (formal or informal) because multiple factors contribute to the disorder varying across clients
A number of theories originated from what?
Layperson or clinician hunches
If treatment works, what does not matter? (Van Riper)
Why (pragmatic approach)
An eclectic program represents what?
Different philosophies and methods
Why is having research support/ having a theoretical framework/ knowing why important?
It is difficult to provide clients with a rationale/ interferes with therapy.
The theory-therapy link is only as good as the ____
Therapy itself
What is the advantage of a theory-therapy linkage?
Provides the clinician with a frame of reference and a rationale for the therapeutic approach, an understanding of why specific procedures fail to occur, and a logical basis for sensible alternatives when progress fails to occur
The field suffers from large gaps in what?
Stuttering therapies and theories because of the narrowness of the theories
What does the weak theory-therapy connection in stuttering during the past 30 years reflect an absence of?
A strong theory accepted by scientists and understood by the public
The longer the stuttering history, the greater their _____
Experience with the disorder
There is substantial commonalities among all 3 age groups in respects to what?
General therapeutic aims for long-term goal (increased fluency, reduced severity in stuttering events, and improved emotional adjustment
Naturally fluent speech
Produced by speakers who feel, think, and behave like normally speaking individuals
What population is a complete cure realistic for?
Preschool
What does substantial improvement indicate?
That speech therapy can alter the brain activity of PWS
Deliberately fluent speech
Produced by the speaker who exercises a conscious mental and/or behavioral monitoring of speech that normally fluent speakers usually do not use