AP Art History (in Progress)

Work in progress - deliberately avoided some (i.e. Classical, most Gothic, Renaissance, Baroque, etc.) Red = characteristic of that culture/style Purple = important about that piece (Note: Most of these do have images on them, so table view doesn't work for these, sorry).  
GOOD FOR VOCAB:http://www.medart.pitt.edu/_medart/menuglossary/INDEX.HTM

178 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Question 1
Name, society, which part(s) of this is characteristic of that society's art
Tell Asmar Statues - Sumerian(2700 BCE)
  • height = hierarchy
  • folded hands in prayer
  • men = bare chest, skirt
  • women = dress over one shoulder
Question 2
Name, society, describe
Standard of Ur - Sumerian(2600 BCE)
  • two sides = war and peace
  • height = hierarchy
  • frontal shoulders
  • body in profile
Question 3
Name, society, which part(s) of this is characteristic of that society's art
Lyre - Sumerian(2600 BCE)
  • Lyre has a bull's head
  • Lots of animals
  • Animals in profile
  • People have frontal shoulders
Question 4
Name, society, location, describe
Ziggurat - Sumerian(2100 BCE)
  • Ur, Iraq
  • Mud-brick
  • Buttresses = light and shadow
  • Whitewash to disguise mud
  • Outward taper = rainwater runs off
  • Looks like a mountain
  • Dedicated to Nanna
Question 5
Name, society, describe the significance of the figure itself and its material
Gudea - Sumerian(2100 BCE)
  • Diorite = wealthy man
  • Bare right arm
  • Calm, peaceful
  • Folded hands
  • Fine fingers
Question 6
Name, society, which part of this is characteristic of that society's art and the beliefs of the time
Victory Stele of Naram-Sin - Akkadian(ca. 23rd century BCE)
  • Deified himself
  • 3 stars = heavens
  • Victory blessed by gods
  • Crown of divinity
  • Hierarchy
  • Victory over Lullubi
  • Composite view
Question 7
Name, society, give its historical significance and differentiate between the two figures
Stele of Hammurabi - Babylonian(ca. 1780 BCE)
  • Contains Hammurabi's Code
  • Shamash = sun god
  • Hammurabi greeting/speaking
  • Shamash has a bigger beard
  • Frontal shoulders
Question 8
Name, society, describe, and give the current location
Ishtar Gate - Babylonian(ca. 575 BCE)
  • It's blue!
  • Animals
  • Crenellations = warlike
  • Reconstructed in Berlin from the ruins
Question 9
Name, society, describe
Lion Gate - Hittite(ca. 1400 BCE)
  • Gates to the city
  • Guardian lions
  • Huge impression
  • Boulders used to build the city
Question 10
Name, society, describe
Palace of Sargon II - Assyrian(720-705 BCE)
  • City
  • Platform 50ft high
  • Mud-brick
  • Contains a ziggurat
  • Huge palace complex
Question 11
Name, society, describe
Lamassu - Assyrian(ca. 700 BCE)
  • Human-headed animal guardian
  • Winged
  • 5 legs
  • Ward off (in)visible enemies
Question 12
Name, society, which part of this is characteristic of that society's art and beliefs
Lion Hunt - Assyrian(ca. 640 BCE)
  • Narrative
  • Emotion in animals, not humans
  • Lion dominated by king
Question 13
Name, society, medium, decor, builder(s), destroyer(s)
Persepolis - Persian(ca. 500 BCE)
  • Darius I and Xerxes I
  • Destroyed by Alexander the Great
  • Place for reception for feasts and festivals
  • Artificial terraces
  • Mud-brick
  • Lamassu gates
  • Columns = bell-shaped base, bull/lion capitals
  • Immortals carved into stairs
Question 14
Name, society, medium, decor, builder(s), destroyer(s)
Persepolis - Persian(ca. 500 BCE)
  • Darius I and Xerxes I
  • destroyed by Alexander the Great
  • place for reception for feasts and festivals
  • artificial terraces
  • mud-brick
  • lamassu gates
  • columns = bell-shaped base, bull/lion capitals
  • Immortals carved into stairs
Question 15
Name, society, patron, influences from other culture(s)
Palace of Shapur I - Persian(ca. 250 CE)
  • Sassanian
  • Roman influence = barrel vault and arches