Abnormal Psychology Chapter 6

Chapter 6 Wor ds

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Mood Disorder
Disorders involving severe and enduring disturbances in emotionality ranging from elation to severe depression
Major Depressive Episode
Most common and severe experience of depression, feelings of worthlessness, disturvances in bodily activities, loss of interest, inability to experience pleasure, persisting at least 2 weeks.
Mania
Period of abnormally excessive elation or euphoria.
Manic Episode
Period of abnormally elevated or iritable mood that may include inflated self-esteeem, decreased need for sleep, pressure speech, flight of ideas, agitation, or self-destructive behavior.
Hypomanic Episode
Less severe and less disruptive version of a manic episode.
Mixed Manic Episode
Condition in which the individual experiences both elation and depression or anxiety at the same time. Dysphoric manic episode.
Dysthymic Disorder
Mood disorder involving persistently depressed mood, low self-esteem, withdrawal, pessimis, or despair. Present for at least 2 years with no absence of symptoms for more than 2 months.
Double Depression
Severe mood disorder typified by major depressive episodes superimposed over a background of dysthymic disorder.
Pathological Grief Reaciton
Extreme reaction to the death of a loved one that involves psychotic features, suicidal ideation, or severe loss of weight or energy or that persists more than 2 months. Impacted grief reaction.
Bipolar II
Alternation of major depressive episodes with hypomanic episodes
Biopolar I
Alternation of major depressive episodes with full manic episodes
Cyclotymic Disorder
Chronic mood disorder characterized by alternating mood elavation and depression level that are not as severe as manic or major depressive episodes.
Seasonal Affective Disorder
Cycling of episodes corresponding to the seasons of the year.
Neurohormone
Hormone that affects the brain
Depressive Cognitive Triad
Themselves, their immediate world, and their future.