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								What is Sampling?									 
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								Lifting sectio of existing work									 
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								What were the three leading record companies of the soul era?									 
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								Motown, PIR, Stax									 
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								Describe the stylistic characteristics of the soul sound?									 
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								Gospel, R&B, and Doo Wop. W/ pentatonic melodies.									 
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								How did the Motown style differ from other sounds?									 
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								More Pop/Radio Appeal. Gospel, blues, jazz and R&B, house rhythm band, and back up singers									 
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								Who was the creator of the Motown Sound?									 
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								Berry Gordy									 
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								Compare the rhythmic style of soul with earlier styles of AAM?									 
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								R&B and gospel, inflected vocals over rock beat in rhythm section									 
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								What are the rhytmic features of funk?									 
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								16 note, base line for guitar base and drums									 
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								Name three of the leading funk era groups?									 
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								Sly and family stone, Earth Wind and Fire, Commodores									 
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								What is modulation? How was the technique used in soul compositions?									 
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								Change in key of sorts, used in soul music to create interest and denote section changes. 									 
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								Compare contemporary gospel with jazz harmonically and rhythmically									 
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								What is an ostinato, and how does the concept relate to soul bass lines?									 
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								What is blue eyed soul? Name an artist representative of this genre									 
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								How did the soul music of the 1960's differ from the R&B of the 1950's									 
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								Which artists were influential in the transition from R&B to Soul?									 
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								Why were Motown recordings considered crossover music?									 
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