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								Writ of Certirari									 
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								An order from the Supreme Court to a lower court to send up the records on a case for review.									 
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								Per Curiam Opinion									 
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								A brief unsigned statement of a Supreme Court decision									 
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								Brief									 
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								A written statement setting forth
1. legal arguments
2. relevant facts
3. precedents
supporting one side of a case									 
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								Precedent									 
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								A model(case) on which to base later decisions or actions									 
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								Amicus Curiae									 
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								Latin for "Friend of the Court" meaning a written brief from an indiviual or group claiming to have information useful to a court's consideration of a case- a way to lobby									 
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								Majority Opinion									 
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								The Court's decision expressing the views of the majority of justices									 
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								Dissenting Opinion									 
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								The opinion expressed by a minority of justices in a Court case									 
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								Lobbying									 
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								Direct contact made by a lobbyist in order to persuade government officals to support the polices their interst group favors									 
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								How does the Supreme Court effect us?									 
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								1. Interprets law
2  Shapes public policy									 
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								Opinion									 
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								A written explaination of a Sumpreme Court decision or the interpretation of state constitution or state laws by the state's attorney general									 
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								Unanimous Opinion									 
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								A Cpurt decision in which all justices vote the same way									 
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								Concurring Opinion									 
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								The court's opinion expressing the views of a justice(s) who agree with the majority's conclusions but for different reasons									 
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								4 Types of Decisions									 
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								1. Unanimous
2. Majority
3. Concurring
4. Dissenting									 
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								How do most cases come to the Supreme Court?									 
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								Appeal									 
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								The Process of an Appeal Case									 
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								1. Petition for Writ of "Cert"is given to the court
2. 1/3 of the cases are put on a discuss list by justices or law clerks
3. If four of the justices agree they will accept the case- "the rule of 4"
4. The case will then be handled in three ways
a. returned to lower court for new decision
b. per curiam opinion
c. full consideration									 
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