American History-Chapter 16

Causes of the Civil Wat

42 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Passing by Congress that drew an imaginary line across the southern border of Missouri. Salvery was permitted below the line and banned north of the line
Missouri Compromise
Called for a law to ban slavery in any lands won from Mexico. Congress decided that they had no right to ban slavery in western territories.
Wilmot Proviso
Loyalty to a state or section is called
Sectionalism
Control by the people
Popular sovereignty
What is the slogan for the Free Soil Party?
Free soil, free speech, free labor, and free men
What was the main goal of the Free Soil Party?
To keep slavery out of the western territories
Presidential candidate of 1848 that was represented the Whig party, a hero of the Mexican War and won the election.
Zachary Taylor
To remove
Secede
What territory wanted to be admitted to the union as a free state that would upset the balance in the Senate?
California
What was the nickname of Henry Clay?
The Great Compromiser
Another word for runaway
Fugitive
A war between people of the same country is called a



Civil War


What is the name of the energetic senator from Illinois who took Clay plan's promoting to Congress getting it approved?
Stephen Douglas
What did the Compromise of 1850 state?
1. California admitted to Union as a free state
2. Divided the Mexican Cession into territories of New Mexico and Utah (decide slavery based on popular sovereignty)
3. Ended slave trade in Washington DC
4. Strict Fugitive Slave Law
5. Settled border dispute betwe Texas and New Mexico
What did the Fugitive Slave Law state?
Required all citizens to help catch runaway slaves. People who let fugitive slaves escape were fined $1000 and jailed 6 months
Judges received $10 to send accused runaway back to south; $5 for setting someone free