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Why does ice float in liquid water?
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Hydrogen bonds stabilize and keep the molecules of ice farther apart than the water molecules of liquid water.
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Hydrophobic substances such as vegetable oil are
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Nonpolar substances that repel water molecules.
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Which of the following solutions has the greatest concentration of hydrogen ions?
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Gastric juice at ph 2
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Which of the following solutions has the greatest concentration of hydroxide ions?
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Seawater at ph 8
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If the pH of a solution is decreased from 9 to 8, it means that the
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B and D are correct (concentration of H+ has increased 10 times what it was at pH 9, concentration of OH- has decreased 10 times what it was at pH 9)
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Which of the following statements is true about buffer solutions?
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They maintain a relatively constant pH.
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What is the reason why hydrocarbons are not soluble in water?
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The majority of their bonds are nonpolar covalent carbon-to-hydrogen linkages.
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Which two functional groups are always found in amino acids?
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Carboxyl and amino
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Which molecule is water-soluble because it has a hyodroxyl functional group?
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Molecule A - see Fig 1
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Which molecule has a carbonyl functional group in the form of a ketone?
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Molecule C - see Fig 1
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Which molecule has a carbonyl functional group in the form of an aldehyde?
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Molecule B - see fig 1
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Which molecule contains a carboxyl group?
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Molecule D - see fig 1
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Which molecule contains a sulfhydryl functional group?
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Molecule B - see fig 2
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Which molecule contains an amino functional group, but is not an amino acid?
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Molecule A - see fig 2
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Which molecule is an organic phosphate?
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Molecule D - see fig 2
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