Architecture History and Theory Flashcards

​Study and learn about Architecture History and Theory for the Exam with our image-based flashcards. Attempt this set of flashcards which are simple and easy and learn about Architecture History and Theory for the Final Exam with this.

48 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Question 1
What is
Ashoka columnswho-king Ashokatmx-269-232where-marked rds leading to buddist shrine
why-reject wars
period-indo-aryan
Question 2
What is
Axis-mundiis the world center and/or the connection between heaven and Earth
Bent-axis approach
Designed to reduce distracting outside the sacred enclosure from disturbing the meditation of pilgrims cirumanmbulating the stupa
Buddhism
Creator: siddartha gautama
tmx: 563bc-483bc
dharam(middle way)= path to enlightenment=nirvana
Chatra
Mask w/ disks x3 axis on top
3 tiered umbrella thur the heavenly dome
Circumambulation
In temple walk around in cw direction
Stupa
Meaning heap- mound-like structure containing Buddhist relics, typically the remains of Buddha, used by Buddhists as a place of worship.
Torana
Gateway-wood worked carving(post&lintel)
Hinduism are not associated with any particular individual
True
Chatra centered precisely atop the Buddhist stupa is symbolic of this cosmological organizing principle
Answer 10
Percing the heavenly dome
The large toranas at the Great Stupa of Sanchi, while carved in stone, reflect prototypes built of what material
Bamboo type
With what religion is Angkor Wat associated
Hinduism