Art Test #2- Painting

Vocab terms for Test #2 Chp 7

14 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Pigment
Powdered color that is an ingredient for paint
Vehicle or binder
Liquid that holds particles of pigment together w/o dissolving them, makes sure that even when diluted and spread thinly will adhere to surf.
Support
Canvas, paper, wood panel, wall, or other surface on which the artist works
Ground or Primer
Prepares support to receive paint, a preliminary coating
Encaustic
Consist of pigment mixed w/wax and resin, fairly permanent coloring, doesn't harm paper over time
Fresco
Pigments mixed w/water&appli'd to plaster support; SECCO-dry plaster, BUON- wet lime plaster, dries &undergoes chem transform.,fuses pig. w/plaster
Cartoon
Full-size drawing of entire project to help guide work on fresco
Egg Tempera
Aqueous M, dries to tough insoluble film, retain brilliant color&clarity for cent's,the vehicle is emulsion, stable mix of aq.liq. w oil/fat/wax/resin
Oil
Pigment compounded with oil, oil is binder that creates a transparent film when dry, dries slowly, blends well, can layer paint easily
Glazes
Thin, translucent veils of color applied over a thicker layer of underpainting
Impasto
When paint is layered very thickly, at its extreme it can look like the paint was applied like frosting on a cake
Watercolor
Consists of a pigment in a vehicle of water and gum arabic, a sticky plant substance that acts as binder, applied thinly in translucent washes
Acrylic
Vehicle consists of acrylic resin, polymerized thru emulsion in water, can mimic fx of all paint, watercolor, and tempera
Collage
Attaching actual objects to the surface of a canvas or other support, as well as to the resultant artwork