ATI Fundamentals

ATI

83 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Airborne Precautions
<5um; TB, measles, rubella
Droplet Precautions
>5; strepto, pneumonia, scarlet fever, rubella, pertussis, mumps.
How high for an enema bag?
12-18 in
How long may a cath be clamped?
15-30min?
How to apply bandages?
Distal to proximal.
Phlebitis
Inflammation of vein --> warm, red, swollen.
Infiltration:
Fluid entering subcutaneous fluid instead of vein area; cool, pale, swollen.
How much urine is catheterized at once?
< or = 750ml to prevent hypovolemic shock, if this occurs clamp the tubing.
Neutropenic precautions:
Low WBC, no fruits/veg, avoid intrusive procedures, wear mask. Ex.: chemo, AIDS, transplant.
5 stages of dying/terminal disease:
DABGA
Iatrogenic infection:
Nosocomial
Antipyretic.
Reduced fever; SSA, acetaminophen, IBU, naproxin.
4 stages of infection:
IncubationProdromalFull StageCovalescent
6 infection cycle:
RETEH
When hand washing:
Keep hands higher than elbows.