The Axial Skeleton

Skull

47 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The cranium is divided into two major areas, what are these areas called?
1. The craniul vault- calvaria 2. The cranial floor- base
The skull is composed of two sets of bones. These are called?
1. The cranium 2. the facial bones
The anterior, middle, and posterior cranial fossae are all three distinct cavities of what?
The cranial floor or base.
Which bone covers the anterior portion of the cranium, forms the forehead, superior part of the orbit, and floor of anterior cranial fossa?
The Frontal Bone
An opening above each orbit allowing blood vessels and nerves to pass.
Supraorbital foramen
The smooth area between the eyes?
Glabella
Posterolateral to the frontal bone, forming sides of cranium.
Parietal Bone
Midline articulation point of the two parietal bones.
Sagittal suture
Point of articulation of parietals with frontal bone.
Coronal suture
Inferior to the parietal bones on lateral skull.
Temporal bone
The temporal bone can be divided into four major parts. List these parts.
1. squamous region 2. tympanic region 3. mastoid region 4. petrous region
Point of articulation of the temporal bone with the parietal bone.
Squamous suture
A bridgelike projection joining the zygomatic bone anteriorly. Together these 2 bones form the zygomatic arch.
Zygomatic process
Rounded depression on the inferior surface of the zygomatic process, forms the socket for the mandibular condyle, the point where the mandible (lower jaw) joins the cranium.
Mandibular fossa
Canal leading ot eardrum and middle ear.
External auditory meatus