Basic Legal Concepts

Prelim revision.

22 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Name three influences on Law.
Social, Cultural, Moral.
What is the purpose of public law?
To govern the relationship between each citizen and government.
What is the purpose of private law?
To govern the relationship between citizen and citizen.
Rules
A set of guidelines constructed to keep order (and safety).
Right
Something to which a person is entitled.
Justice
Relates to the ideas of equality and fairness.
Equality
Everyone is treated equally in the eyes of the law.
Anarchy
A state of lawlessness.
Law
A set of rules that are binding on the whole community, are enforceable and are officially recognised.
Custom
A type of behaviour that has emerged over time and is followed by a group by mutual consent.
Culture
The shared knowledge, thinking and behaviour that gives a group its distinctive way of life - beliefs, customs, values, arts, technology and history.
Values
Principles or attitudes that we hold as important.
Duty
Something that a person is required to do or stop doing.
Fairness
Laws relate equally to everyone.
Ethics
A group of moral beliefs governing behaviour - concerned with what we ought to do, what is right, etc.