CANADA AND THE ROARING 20s

                                                      

73 cards   |   Total Attempts: 185
  

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Front Back
  1. Why did Canadians suffer in the period 1919-1924?
  • Great War affected Canadian economic activity.
What was the effect of the Canadian downturn in 1919?
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  1. How did Europemanage to recover in mid 1920s?
- loans from the U.S.helped Britainand Europebuy Canadian produce, helping to get their economies straight
- U.S.didn’t suffer from destruction in war, so their strong economy allowed them to lend funds
  1. What Canadian industry in particular saw a boom in 1920s?
- Papermill and mining industry

  1. What spin off industries profited from the proliferation of the automobile in the 1920’s?
- road construction
- tire and autopart plants
- service stations
- auto supply dealers
  1. What distinctly Canadian product did Armand Bombardier invent in the 1920s? How did this northern invention help northern communities?
- first invention was snowmobile which is an automobile
- it had an engine and airplane propeller
  1. What groups didn’t benefit from the boom of 1920s?
- woman
- new immigrants

  1. Why did most Canadian farmers go into dept in late 1920s?
- Farmers bought huge farms with lots of equipment and weren’t able to pay off the dept.
  1. Why did the Maritimes suffer economically after the end of World War One?
- Maritimes economy has been declined many times
- After World War One, Maritime steel demand dramatically decreased since Canadian railways slowed down
- Nova Scotia’s demand for Maritime coal also dramatically decreased because Ontarioand Quebec’s oil and electricity increased
- Cheaper steal and coal in Americabecause of low tariffs, which therefore dominated the Maritimes demands
Why was mining so dangerous?
Mining was dangerous because there was loose blasting powder which was in hand-bored holes that would cause death if there was too much powder added or improper bored holes. There was a threat of methane gas causing explosions.
  1. What happened when the miner’s strike in Cape Breton, Nova Scotiaturned nasty?

- company stopped providing their electricity and water to make farmers give submission
- miners rioted by taking over Glace Bayarea which the help of their family (this was their way of responding back to the company)
  1. Why did so many manufacturing industries transfer their factories from Maritimes to Central Canada?
- they made more money in Central Canada
- lots of factory owners were in Quebecand Ontario
  1. What was the basis of the economy of Newfoundlandin the 1920s?
The cod fisheries were the basis of the economy of Newfoundlandin the 1920-1930s.
  1. What were the short term and long term effects of Newfoundland’s economic collapse?
- short term affect- gave up their independence and became apart of British colony
- long term- 16 years later, they decided to become apart of Canada
Woman and the Politics in 1900s (pg. 170-172)

  1. Who was the first female M.P?
Agnes Macphail was the first female M.P.