Define the Following Terms Related to Networking in CCNA Revision Flashcards

Overview of the CCNA

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Responsible for network addressing and routing through an internetwork
Network layer responsibilities
Protocol responsible for network addressing and routing through an internetwork
Internet Protocol (IP)
IOS keyboard shortcut to delete a single character
Ctrl+D or Backspace
IP address
Dotted decimal formatted address consisting of 4 octets
Distance vector routing protocols
RIP, IGRP
Three-way PPP authentication with hashed password
Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)
Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU)
STP switch configuration protocol
Sent every 2 seconds by default
CIDR /15
255.254.0.0
Command to shutdown an interface
shutdown
Responsible for translating and encoding. Ensures that the data transferred from the Application layer of one system can be read by the Application layerof another host.
Presentation layer responsibilities
Stops routing loops by setting the problem route to infinity
Poison reverse
Connectionless protocol at the Transport layer
User Datagram Protocol (UDP)
CIDR /17
255.255.128.0
Presentation Layer
Layer 6
Command to disable RIP
Router(config)# no router rip