Chapter 22 The Language of Medicine (Psychiatry) Flashcards

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51 cards   |   Total Attempts: 186
  

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Psychiatry
Psych/o = mind + iatr/o = treatment
branch of medicine that deals with diagnosis, treatment and prevention of mental illness
Psychiatrists
Receive an MD
then spend a number of years training in the methods and practice of psychotherapy and psychopharmacology
Psychotherapy
Techniques for treating mental disorders
Psychopharmacology
Drug therapy for mental disorders
Psychoanalysis
Patient freely relates thoughts to an analyst
Psychologist
Nonmedical professional who is trained in methods of psychotherapy, analysis and research and completes a PHD in a specific field of interest
Ex: clinical psychology, experimental research, social psychology
they can not subscribe drugs or electrotherapy
Other nonphysicians trained in the treatment of mental illness
Licensed clinical social workers
psychiatric nurses
licensed mental health clinicians
Psychological testing
IQ tests
Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale (WAIS)
Stanford-Binet Intelligence Scale
Projective (personality) tests
Rorschach technique
Thematic Apperception Test (TAT) - tell story from pictures
Graphomotor projection tests - draw a person tests
Bender-Gestalt test - patient asked to draw geometric designs
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) - true/false questions that reveal aspects of personality
Amnesia
Loss of memory
Anxiety
Varying degrees of uneasiness apprehension dread
Apathy
Absence of emotions, lack of interest
Autistic thought
Thinking is internally stimulated and ideas have a private meaning
Compulsion
Uncontrollable urge to perform an act repeatedly
Conversion
Anxiety becomes a bodily symptom...such as blindness
Delusion
Fixed false belief that cannot be changed by logical reasoning