Chapter 16 & 17 Study Set

43 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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system of sex organs
–work together for the purpose of sexual reproduction–fluids, hormones and pheromones are also important accessories to the reproductive system
production of gametes (sperm and egg)
–combine to form a new individual (procreation)
•under hormonal regulation is
–FSH and LH
Gametes
•egg or sperm•a cell whose nucleus unites with that of another cell to form a new organism
FSH
Follicle stimulating hormone–travels to ovaries and promotes development of the follicle
LH
Leutinizing hormonealso regulates ovulation and corpus leutum
Males
–have 1 biological function:•to produce and deposit sperm
Females
–have 2 main biological functions:•produce egg and• nourish also protect offspring until birth
ovaries
–targets of FSH and LH–secrete 2º hormones: progesterone and estrogen–site where females mature and release egg (gamete)
oviduct:
Is where the mature egg goes being released from ovary
Fimbrae
–sweep over the ovaries–fertilization also occurs here
Fallopian tube
•attached to uterus–major female reproductive organ
Endometrium
–lines the uterine walls•this is what sheds during menstruation–where embryo implants
Lower part of uterus
Is the cervix
vagina (birth canal)
Leads from cervix outside the body