Chapter 1:EMS Systems

23 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Advanced EMT IAEMT)
An individual who has training in specific aspects of advanced life support, such as intravenous therapy, and the administration of certain emergency medications.
Advanced life support (ALS)
Advanced lifesaving procedures, some of which are now being provided by the EMT.
Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA)
Comprehensive legistlation that is designed to protect individuals with disabilities against discrimination.
Automated external defibrillator (AED)
A device that detects treatable life threatening cardiac arrythmias (ventrical fibrillation and ventrical tachycardia) and delivers the appropriate electrical shock to the patient.
Certification
A process in which a person, an institution or a program is evaluated and recognized as meeting certain pre-determined standards to provide safe and ethical care.
Continuous quality improvement (CQI)
A system of internal and external reviews and audits of all aspects of an EMS system
Emergency medical dispatch (EMD)
A System that assists dispatchers in selecting appropriate units to respond to a particular call for assistance and in providing callers with vital instructions until the arrival of EMS crews.
Emergency Medical Responder ( EMR)
The first trained individual, such as police officer, fire fighter, lifeguard, or other rescuer, to arrive at the scene of an emergency to provide initial medical assistance
Emergency medical services (EMS)
A multidisciplinary system that represents the combined efforts of several professionals and agencies to provide pre-hospital emergency care to the sick and injured.
Emergency medical technician (EMT)
An individual who has training in basic life support, including automated external defibrillation, use of a definitive airway adjunct, and assisting patients with certain medications.
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Federal legislation passed in 1996. It's main effect in EMS is in limiting availability of patients' health care information and penalizing violations of patient privacy.
Intravenous (IV) therapy
The delivery of medication directly into a vein
Licensure
The process whereby a state allows individuals to perform a regulated act

Medical control
Physician instructions that are given directly by radio (online/direct) or indirectly by protocols/guidelines (off-line/indirect) as authorized by the medical director of the service program.
Medical director
The physician who authorizes or delegates to the EMT the authority to provide medical care in the field.