Chapter 23-America and the Great War

These flashcards correspond with Brinkley's American History, A Survey, 12th edition.  They were made for my AP U.S. History class.  Enjoy!!

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Triple Alliance
Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungarian Empire
Triple Entente
France, Russia, Great Britain
Schleiffen Plan
Germany's Plan to invade France, hook around instead of a direct assault.
Plan XVII
France's plan to invade Germany. Relied on France's "spirit".
Causes of World War I
1. Entangling Alliances, 2. Arms Race, 3. Anglo-German Competition, 4. Assassination of Archduke Ferdinand
Alsace and Lorraine
French lost during Franco-Prussian War, reason for WWI, wanted to avenge their losses
Reasons for U.S. Involvement in WWI
Sinking of the Lusitania, economy with Britain, lurid descriptions of German hostilities, The Zimmerman telegram
The Lusitania
British passenger ship, attacked by German submarines and killed Americans
The Zimmerman Telegram
From the German foreign minister to Mexico, asking Mexico to fight against U.S. if they go to war, would gain territories back
The Election of 1916
Wilson (Dem.) vs. Hughes (Rep.) Wilson won this election because he had managed to keep the country out of war.
V. I. Lenin
Russian leader, after Bolshevik Revolution, signed treaty with Central Powers to get out of war
Central Powers
Germany, Austrian-Hungarian Empire, Ottoman Empire
Allied Powers
Great Britain, France, Russia, Italy---even though member of Triple Alliance. Later on, the U.S. fought with the Allied Powers
Selective Service Act
Pushed for by secretary of war, Newton D. Baker-made nearly 3 million men join the military and 2 million men to join voluntarily.
American Psychological Association
Permited by the Dept. of War to test the soldiers. Gave "IQ" tests, many did poorly