Explain Anatomy&Physiology of Cell Organelle Flashcards

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55 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Madse up of many small parts or unites
Cells
Sometimes called a plasma membrane; seperatesthe cellfrom its external enviroment.
cell membrane
Is the most important organelle within the body.
nucleus
The DNA and protein are arranged in a loose adn deffuse state.
Chromatin
When the cellis ready to divide, the chromatin condinses to form short, rodlike structers.
chromosomes
The nucleus of a cell is contained within; also called nuclear envelope
nuclear membrane
Is a clear, semifluid medium that fills the space around the chromatinand the nuclioli within the nucleus.
Nucleoplasm
Is a smallnround body
Nucleolus
Compoused of ribonucleic acid and protein
ribosomes
Is a sticky, semifluid material found between the nucleus and cell membrane.
Cytoplasm
Cell structures that help a cell to function
oranelles
Are two cylinderical organelles found near the nucleus in a tiny round body called the centrosome; they are perpendicular to each other.
centrioles
Tiny arera near the nucleus of an animal cell; it contains two cylinderical structures called centrioles.
centrosome
Crisscrossing of the cellular cytoplasm is afine network of tubular strucuters.
endoplamic reticulum
Endoplasmic reticulim has ribosomes studding th eouter membrane; the ribsosmes are the sites for proein syntheisi in the cell.
Rough