Anatomy Chapters 1-4 A&P Flashcards

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Cards In This Set

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Anatomy
The study of the structure of an organism and how it's parts are related
Physiology
The study of the function of an organism.
List Structural levels of organization
Chemical levels Cells Tissues Organs Systems Organism
Chemical level
Atoms & Molecules
Cells
Smallest unit of "Living" matter
Tissues
Group of similar cells
Organs
Grouping of different tissues
Systems
Organization of different Organs
Organism
Human Body
Chemical Level
Atoms and molecules that combine or interact to produce structures and perform functions. Ex. H2 0, Nitrogen, Carbon, Oxygen, etc...
Cellular Level
Various cell types throughout the body Ex. Heart muscle cell
Tissue Level
Grouping of similar cells working together Ex. Heart muscle tissue
Organ Level
Grouping of several different tissues to perform a specific function EX. Heart
System Level
Organization and interaction of multliple organs to perfom a complex function Ex. Circulatory system
Organism
Includes all the atoms, molecules, cells, tissues, organs, and systems that compose an organism. Ex. The human body