Civics Chapter 1 Vocabulary

These flashca rds are

18 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
People living in a certain area who that do not have to go to a higher authority but instead have the power to make and enforce laws within their government themselves
State
This kind of government was used by many in ancient times; a person is given power because it is believed they were either chosen by the gods or they are a god
Divine right theory
When a man or a few men would force others under their control by use of weapons
Force theory
Provides public services and enforces decisions on the people of the nation or area to help maintain order
Government
A form of government that stated that people that ruled in any way had to enter a contract stating that if they did not honor the rights of the citizens they could be thrown out
Social contract theory
An idea about the beginning of government stating that the earliest government came from the family because the father was the head of the family and soon many families grouped together to form a community
Evolutionary theory
The power the government has to make decisions and force the peopleto follow them
Coercive
A centralized system of government in which all the government power is given to the national government who can then organize the lesser governments
Unitary government
When a small group of people have an unlimited amount of power over everything
Oligarchy
One person has unlimited power over everything by inheriting their positions and keeping it by force
Absolute monarchy
A relaxed combination of independent states
Confederation government
A type of government that is ruled by the people
Democracy
A government where people can vote for representatives but the leader is still a ceremonial monarch
Constitutional monarchy
A way of organizing the government that divides the power of the country between the state and the federal government
Federal system
All citizens attend a meeting and get to individually vote on problems in the government
Direct democracy