CIVICS FINAL EXAM!

Civics final exam

104 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Term
Congress meets for a term of 2 years;the term begins at noon on the 3rd of January but only every odd number year
Session
The time that Congress is assembled each year;there are 2 sessions each term; neither house can adjourn (delay or get out of) a session without the consent of the other
Special session
It's a session that only the president can call and its only for a particular reason
Apportioned
Distributed; in this case talking about the seating arrangements in the houses
The Reapportionment Act of 1929
An act saying that the "permanent" size of the House of Representatives will be 435 (it's not really permanent because another law can change this number);it also says that after each census the Census Bureau will decide how many seats a state has; their decision is sent to congress and if it is not rejected within 60 days it automatically is approved
Off-year elections
Elections (of congressmen I THINK) that happen in between presidential elections
Gerrymandering
The drawing of districts to the advantage to the political party that controls the state's legislature
Constituencies
The people that a congressman represents ("the folks back home")
Franking privileges
A privilege that allows congressmen to send mail postage-free
Speaker of the house
Presides over the house;facilitates debate;Currently Nancy Polosi (dem from CA)
President pro tempore
Becomes president over the Senate if something happens to the President of the Senate (VP of country);cannot break ties;member of the majority party that has been there the longest4th in line for presidency;
Floor leader
Member of the house and senate picked by their parties to carryt out party decisions and steer legislative action to meet party goals
Trustee
Vote based on their own morals and merit
Delegate
Vote decided to please consistences ("folks back home")
Partisan
Vote based on the political party's ideas