Cold War- Chapter 38

Ap us flash card describing chapter 38 bi polar war (cold war)

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Countries part of Warsaw pact
Warsaw pact:
  • Soviet Union
  • Bulgaria
  • Czechoslovakia
  • Hungay
  • Poland
  • Romania
  • Albania (until 1968)
  • East Germany (until 1990)
Countries part of NATO
The first members of NATO were the U.S, Britain, Canada, Belgium, Netherlands, Italy, Luxenbourg, Portugal, Denmark, Norway and Iceland in April 1949 but has since expanded.
Why did the Soviets cut off all access to berlin from british, french, and americans
They divided germany into four zones and issued a common currency and combine their zones into one economic and political unit
British airforces airlifted supplies round the clock to their sectors of berlin for 11 straight months
Berlin airlift- considered first battle of cold war- showed soviet didnt intimidate them
Because of the berlin airlift americans formed
NATO which was a common defense force determined to prevent attacks by the soviet union
The soviet union in response to NATO
Forms warsaw pact- which was the Soviet and east european allies common defense
Americans adopt a policy of
Containment
Truman doctrine
Us commits itself to an interventionist foreign policy, dedicated to containment of communism, world was polarized into two armed camps, each led by a super power that provided economic and military aid to nations within its sphere of influence
SEATO
Asian counter part of NATO
Dwight Eisenhower us president
Accepted famous "domino theory" one country falls to communism they all fall
This scared the americans into taking more definitive action to stop the spread of communism
Chinese communist victory in 1949
The best example of the success of the containment policy is the
korean war
If a satellite nation wanted to break free of soviet domination soviets sent troops to crush revolts the best examples of this policy is
In Budapest hungary and praque spring as it came to be known in Czechoslovakia
Vietname was another example of
Containment
What happened after u.s forces withdrew from vietnam?
Communist north united all of vietnam