Dance 4 Modern Dance Pioneers of America

Exam 2 

28 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The modern dancers who emerged in the 1920’s based their philosophies of modern dance on the following 4 major premises:
1. The new is better than a re-working of the traditional 2. Modernism assumes the right of personal expression through art. It is intensely individualistic, and leads to a diversity of styles. 3. Movement has significance in itself: line, shape, design, rhythm, without literal interpretation. 4. It is the responsibility of the artist to comment on current, social and political issues.
- Graham and Humphrey were dance faculty at the
Bennington College Summer School of the Dance, 1934-1939.
started in 1934; the first college dance program in the U.S.
Bennington College
Bennington College offered summer classes in x 3
modern dance technique, composition and repertory
1. Greatest contribution to the development of 20th century modern dance was __ ’s theories on dance technique and composition.
Humphrey
Humphrey's dance technique was based on
- “fall and recovery”:
- an exploration of the body moving in space - in particular, the relationship of the body to gravity. - the body is continually resisting or giving into gravity^ who believed in all of this
Doris Humphrey
Humphrey belived - all motion is ..
“an arc between 2 deaths”.
- one death is perfect vertical stillness, resisting gravity; “the static death of constant equilibrium” - the other death is complete inactivity on the floor; no resistance to gravity; “the dynamic death of extreme movement away from equilibrium”.
The physical expression of Humphrey’s theory: an arc between two death
3. The philosophical foundation of Humphrey's theory relates to the work of ..
Philosopher Nietzsche and his work The Birth of Tragedy.
Philosopher Nietzsche and his work The Birth of Tragedy. was based on ...
Apollonian-Dionysian conflict. a
Apollo represented
a) static equilibrium
Dionysus represented
a) dynamic movement away from equilibrium
4. Doris Humphrey was the first American modern choreographer to develop theories about ...
Dance composition.
What did Humphrey publish?
The Art of Making Dances was published in 1958.