Dental Radiology

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95 cards   |   Total Attempts: 184
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
When exposing vertical bitewings what size film is used? What direction are they placed?
Size 2. / Long portion vertical.
When is the vertical angulation termed positive?
PID is postioned above the occlusal plane and the central ray is directed downward.
What is the significance of the identification dot in bitewing placement?
No significance.
When are vertical bitewings often used?
Posttreatment or follow up films for patients with bone loss due to periodontal disease.
How should the bitewing be positioned for a premolar bitewing exposure?
Cover both maxillary and mandibular canines.
If you have a patient with edentulous spaces and the spaces may cause a problem what modification technique could you use?
Cotton roll must be placed in the area of the missing tooth.
How does an unexposed film appear? What caused it?
Clear. / Film was not exposed to x radiation due to the machine not being on or malfunction of the machine.
How will the film appear if exposed to light?
Black.
How does an underexposed film appear? What was the cause?
Light. / Film was underexposed due to inadequate exposure time, kvp, ma, or a combination of any of these.
How do you ensure that the apical structures will appear on a periapical radiograph?
No more than 1/8 inch of film edge extends beyond the incisal-occlusal surfaces of teeth.
What is the cause of overlapped contacts?
Incorrect horizontal angulation, central ray wasn't directed through the interproximal surfaces.
How do foreshortened images appear? What is the cause?
Short teeth, blunted roots. / Vertical angulation was excessive.
How do elongated images appear? What is the cause?
Long, distorted. / Vertical angulation was insufficient.
How does a cone cut appear? What is the cause?
Clear area appears on film. / PID was not properly aligned.
How does a film bend appear? What is the cause?
Stretched and distorted. / Film was bent excessively owing to curvature of palate or finger pressure.