Explain the Psychology of Prenatal Development Flashcards

Test 2  

105 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
A tiny spere (1/175 inch in diameter), largest cell in the human body
Ovum
Environmental agent that causes damage furing the prenatal period
Teratogen
The point at which the fetus can first survive; occurs between 22 and 26 weeks
Age of viability
Blood pressure increases sharply and the face, hands, and feet sweel in the last half of pregnancy
Toxemia (preeclampsia)
Used to assess the newborn's physical condition quickly
Apgar scale
Apgar Scale 7+
Infant in good physical condition
Apgar Scale 4-6
Baby needs assistance in establishing breathing and other vital signs
Apgar Scale 3 or below
Infant in serious danger and requires emergency medical attention
"head to tail", head develops first then lower parts of body
Cephalocaudal Trend
"near to far", center of body outward; head, chest, trunk first then extremeties
Proximodistal Trend
The gradual reduction in the strength of a response due to repetitive stimulation
Habituation
The copying of behaviors of another person
Imitation
How many sperm do males produce a day?
Over 300 million
Fertilization occurs...
When the sperm and ovum unite to form the new individual.
3 periods of prenatal development (first trimester)
Zygote, embryo, and fetus