Economics Chapter 4

Terms and other concepts

16 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
A measure of the responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded by consumers when the product price changes
Price elasticity of demand
What is the formula for measuring elasticity?
(Change in quantity demanded / original) / (Change in price / original)
Product demand for which price changes cause relatively larger changes in quantity demanded
Elastic demand
Product demand for which price changes cause relatively smaller changes in quantity demanded
Inelastic demand
Product demand for which relative price changes and changes in quantity demanded are equal
Unit elasticity
Product demand for which quantity demanded does not respond to a change in price
Perfectly inelastic demand
The total number of dollars received by a firm from the sale of a product in a particular period
Total revenue
A test that determines elasticity by examining what happens to total revenue when price changes
Total-revenue test
A measure of the responsiveness of the quantity of a product demanded to changes in consumer income
Income elasticity of demand
A measure of the responsiveness of the quantity demanded of one product to a change in the price of another product
Cross-elasticity of demand
If a manufacturing firm lowers its price by 3% why does its revenue has decreased?
Demand elasticity is less than one
Is demand elastic or inelastic if the reduction of the price increase revenue?
Elastic
When using the total revenue test, if total revenue changes in the same direction of price, is demand elastic or inelastic?
Inelastic
Is demand elastic or inelastic the longer the time period under consideration for a product?
Elastic
What does a positive cross-elasticity of demand for two products indicate?
They are substitutes