Explain the Terms of The Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith Flashcards

Economics Review for Test

77 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
The word that comes from the Greek word “one who manages a household”
Economy
Resources are
Scarce for households and scarce for economics
1. The principle that “trade can make everyone better off” applies to interactions and trade between:
A. Families b. States within the United States c. Nations
Who wrote the Wealth of Nations?
Adam Smith
Wealth of Nations and the Declaration of Independence shares the point of view that ___.
Individuals are best left to their own devices without the government guiding their actions
An example of externality
impact of pollution from a factory on the health of people in the vicinity of the factory
In a market economy, who makes the decisions that guide most economic activity?
Households and firms
The principle that "people face trade offs" applies to
Individuals, families, societies
Economists study
The management of scare resources
Most economists believe that an increase in the quantity of money results is:
A. An increase in the demand for goods and services b. Lover unemployment in the short run c. Higher inflation in the long run
The business cycle
Irregular fluctuations in economic activity
A circular flow diagram is a model that
A. Helps to explain how participants in the economy interact with one another b. Helps to explain how the economy is organized
In the circular flow diagram the factors of production
Labor, land, capital
What arrow represents the flow of goods and services?
The inside arrow starting from Markets for goods and Services ending/pointing to households
What arrow represents the flow of spending by households?
The outside arrow starting from households and pointing to markets for goods and services