Endocrine System- Microanatomy W12

Winter term MT 1 Microanatomy- Endocrine Lecture

138 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is the definition of an exocrine gland?
Secrete their products via ducts, or directly onto the surface where active
What is the definition of an endocrine gland?
Ductless gland- lost their connections to the originating epithelium, so secrete their products into the blood or lymphatic system for delivery to the target organs or cells
What is it called if a cell secretes a signal and the receptor is on the same cell (signals itself to do something)?
Autocrine
How do paracrine substances signal their targets?
Diffuse across CT short distances
What are hormones?
Secretions from endocrine glands
What is the half life like for a hydrophilic signal?
SHORT...few sec-minutes
What is the half-life like for a hydrophobic signal?
LONG...hours to days
There are 2 types of secretion...What are they?
Constitutive secretionRegulated Secretion
Which type of secretion doesn't require a signal and has no intermediate storage?
Constitutive secretion
Which type of secretion involves production and storage of a product?
Regulated secretion
T/F: There is such thing as a mixed type of secretion- where a low level of product is produced all the time, but storage and quick release of an extra high level can happen.
True
What is an example of a cord-type endocrine gland?
Parathyroid
What type of gland (based on arrangements) is most common? Where is an example of this found?
Cord-type endocrine gland, found in liver
Question 14
What type of gland (based on arrangements) is this a picture of?
Cord-type endocrine gland
Where are hormones stored in cord-type endocrine glands until a proper signal arrives?
Within the cells