Evolution Vocabulary Words

Vocabulary words for unit I - evolution.

12 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Paleontology
The study of prehistoric life.
Fossil
A remnant or trace of an organism of a past geologic age, such as a skeleton or leaf imprint, embedded and preserved in the earth's crust.
Extinct
No longer existing or living
Species
  1. A fundamental category of taxonomic classification, ranking below a genus or subgenus and consisting of related organisms capable of interbreeding.
Taxonomy
The classification of organisms in an ordered system that indicates natural relationships.
Geologic Time
The period of time covering the physical formation and development of Earth, especially the period prior to human history.
Index fossil
The fossil remains of an organism that lived in a particular geologic age, used to identify or date the rock or rock layer in which it is found. Also called guide fossil.
Relative dating
(geology) The proper chronological placement of a feature, object, or happening in the geologic time scale without reference to its absolute age.
Radioactive dating
(archeology) A dating method that utilizes the radioactive decay of certain long-lived, naturally occurring parent isotopes to stable daughter isotopes.
Observation
The use of the senses to gather information (data)
Inference
A logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience
Theory
A well-tested explanation that unifies a borad range of observations.