Define These Various Kinds of Scientific Study Flashcards

Vocabulary Definitions for our Archeology unit

18 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

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Archaeology
The scientific study of people and things from the past.
Anthropologist
A scientist who studies the development of man, including his origins, customs, culture and beliefs
Biologist
A scientist who studies all living things
Geologist
A scientist who studies the beginnings and structure of the earth.
Paleontologist
A scientist who studies plant and animal fossils.
Zoologist
A scientist who studies animals
Botanist
A scientist who studies plants
Fossil
Remains or traces of an animal or plant preserved in rock
Hypothesis
An unproved scientific conclusion drawn from known facts
Theories
A set of statements, supported by evidence, that serves as an explanation to gathered artifacts
Artifact
Any object made or modified by humans
Site
The actual place where archaeologists dig for artifacts
“Find”
Any object found during an archaeological dig.
Carbon 14
A radioactive isotope of carbon, much used in the dating of fossils, and artifacts.
Archaeologist
A scientist who studies the lives of the people who made and used ancient things