Granting Privileges

System and object privileges

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What methods available to prevent illegal access?
Limit privileges to access date Use operating-system authentication Support third-party security software
What syntax is used to Create an account?
Created by using the command CREATE USER username IDENTIFIED EXTERNALLY;
Authenticated user means ...
The user has a valid account and provided the correct password.
Creating user accounts and granting privileges are generally performed by..
The DBA
A user name can contain...
Up to 30 characters, including numbers letters, and the symbols _,$, and #.
What phrase is used to create the password?
IDENTIFIED BY password
Temporary password
Can be changed by the user.
To create an account for a new employee use this syntax.
CREATE USER dmeyerholz IDENTIFIED BY little25car
Syntax to connect to the Oracle Server
CONNECT username/password@connectstring (the connectstring is not required on a personal edition, but is required on the Enterprise or Standard editions.
Two types of Granting privileges
System privileges Object privileges
What are the Object Privileges?
SELECT, INSERT, UPDATE, DELETE, INDEX, ALTER, REFERENCES.
What is the difference between system and object privileges?
System privileges allow access to the Oracle9i database and let users perform DDL operations such as CREATE, ALTER, and DROP on database objects. Object privileges allow users to perform DML operations on the data contained within the database objects.
How many object privileges are in Oracle 9i?
13
How are object privileges assigned?
Using the GRANT command
What is the syntax for a GRANT command?
GRANT {objectprivilege\ALL} [columname) objectprivilege(columname)] ON ojectname TO {username|rolename|PUBLIC} [WITH GRANT OPTION];