Hematology

RBC and its morphology

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 184
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What does MCV stand for and what is it
what occurs when it increases and decreases.
Mean Corpuscular Volume; the avg. volume of a RBC
increase:hyperchromasia, decreases: hypochromasia
MCH? what does it stand for and what does it mean?
Mean Corpuscular Hg;it is the avg of hg in aRBC
MCHC?
Mean Coruscular Hg Concentration; it measures the hg in the PCV
What does a hyperchromic cell look like vs a Hypochromic cell
Answer 4
Picture
What is the difference between polychromasia and reticulocytes?
Answer 5
1= immature RBC stained with Wright-Giemsa stain
2=immature RBC stained with new mythylene blue
both are reticulocytes it just depends on the staining that is done
What is the word for these RBCs and what is the WBC in the picture?
Anisocytosis(and increase in degree of size variability); Lymphocyte
Micro vs. macrocytosis? and which measurement can be used to indicate between the two
Indicated by MCV and they also indicate the size of the RBC compared to normal sizes
Macrocytic RBCs are larger than normal and Microcytic are smaller
What is Poikilocytosis?
Answer 8
Abnormal RBC shapes
What are the two main differences of a spherocyte and a normal RBC
what is it associated with?
Answer 9
They are smaller than normal and the RBC has a darker stain and lacks a cental pallor
Ass. with immune mediated destruction of RBC
What are Schistocytes and how do they obtain this shape?
Answer 10
They are RBC fragments; caused by mechanical disruption(when they are squeezed through tiny capillaries
What is the cause towards Target cells/ codocytes?
There us too much membrane compared to Hg
Stomatocyte: what is it ass. with?
Liver disease and electrolyte imbanace
Dacryocytes vs. Elliptocytes
D= tear shaped and e=oval shaped (camel cells)
Question 14
What is this type of inclusion, and what does it represent?
why is it common in cats?
Heinz bodies and it is seen in precipitation of oxidized Hg (basically denatured Hg that is push to the side); because they lack RBC production and have unique hg structure
Question 15
What is this cell and when can it be found?
Basophilic strippling and it is found with lead poisoning