History Islam Vocabulary

About Islam, the religion, people, and nation.

19 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Muhammad
The prophet who heard Allah's message, recorded it, and spread Allah's ideas to begin Islam
Mecca
A place that a lot of people (especially Muslim) visit, because it is famous or to complete their pilgrimage
Khadija
Wife of prophet Muhammad who was the first convert to Islam and played a vital role in supporting her husband and the beginning of Islam
Mount Hira
A cave very near to Mecca where Muhammad first heard from Allah
Koran
The holy book of Islam which contains verbal divine guidance and moral direction from Allah
Islam
The religion based on the ideas of Muhammad. Its followers are called Muslims and they worship in a mosque
Medina
The second holiest city in Islam and the burial place of the prophet Muhammad
Hijra
One of the three migrations of Muhammad and his followers
Ka'ba
A cube shaped building in Mecca with a mosque built around it, where Muslims face when praying and where they go to for their pilgrimage
Polytheistic
The belief that there is more than one god like in Hinduism, Shintoism, Roman, etc.
Hajj
A trip to the holy city of Mecca that Muslims make as a religious duty
Umma
All Muslims in the world, considered as a group
Shari'a
The traditional system of Islamic law
Monotheistic
The belief in one god like in Christianity, Islam, Judaism, etc.
Five Pillars
The five duties of every Muslim: Profession of Faith, Prayer, Alms, Fasting, and the Hajj