Industrial Revolution Study Guide for Test

28 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What factors contributed to Great Britains industrial success?
Laborers, capital, natural resources
By 1914, what percentage of people lived in towns or cities?
80%
What did the terrible working conditions in the 19th century lead to?
Labor unions
What did most rural villagers do for a living in preindustrial times?
Farming
Where were most early factories built?
Near rivers
What were the characteristicss of life for a mid 19th century textile worker?
Low pay, dangerous, unsanitary
Which inventions helped to revolutionize the textile industry?
Spinning jenny, cotton gin, water frame
What was the average life expectancy during preindustrial period?
40
Which groups benefitted from the Industrial Revolution? Which didnt?
Middle class; working class
What was involved in the concept of interchangeable parts?
Mass production, division of labor
Which industry stimulated the growth of the factory system?
Textile
What were some of the labor reforms made by the end of the I.R?
Min. wage, 40 hrs work
What became of the worker as a result of the factory system of labor?
No longer skilled workers, long hours
Which invention was the most important to Britain's IR?
Steam engine
Which gov. system arose because of the working conditions created by the IR?
Socialism, communism