Issues and Ethics Exam 2.2

Chapter 6  

15 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Confidentiality
The foundation of safe therapy.
Privileged communication
Legal concept that generally bars the disclosure of confidential communications in a legal procedding. thereapists can refuse to answer questions in court or refuse to produce a lient's records in court
Privacy
As a matter of law, refers to the constitutional right of an individual to decide the time, place, manner, and extent of sharing oneself with others
Mandatory reporting
Designed to encourage reporting of any suspected cases of child, elder, or dependent-adult abuse; thus, therapists are advised to err on the side or reporting in uncertain circumstances
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 ( HIPAA)
Passed by Congress to promote standardization and efficiency in the health care industry and to give patients more rights and control over their health information.
3 types of covered entity
1. health plans 2.health care clearinghouses 3. health care providers who transmit health information by electronic means
Duty to warn
When a therapist determines, or pursuant to the standards of his progession should determine, that his patient presents a serious danger of violence to another, he incurs and obligation to use reasonable care to protect the intended victim against such danger
Reportable abuse
If children, the elderly, or other dependent adults disclose that they are being abused or neglected, the professional is required to report the situation under penalty of fines and imprisonment. If adults reveal in a therapy session that they are abusing or have abused their children, the matter must be reported.
Duty to protect (suicide)
Therapists have a legal duty to protect suicidal clients
Physical abuse
Involves the use of physical force that often results in bodily injury, physical pain, or impairment
Sexual abuse
Consists of nonconsensual sexual contact of any kind with an elderly person
Psychological or emotional abuse
Involves inflicting anguish, pain, or distress through verbal or nonverbal acts
Neglect
The failure of caregivers to fulfill their responisibilites to the elderly
Abandonment
Involves the desertion of an elderly person by a person who has assumed responisibility for being a caregiver
Financial or material exploitation
Defined as the illegal or improper use of an elder's funds, property, or assets