Medical Emergencies

31 cards   |   Total Attempts: 189
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What position is the upside down position?
Trendelenburg
Name two bronchodilators
Epi, albuterol
Name an anticonvulsant
Valium (diazepam)
Name an antihistimine
Benedryl
How do you size the BP cuff?
20% larger than arm
Name what you need in an emergency kit
Paper bag, orange juice, glucose, ammonia, epi, benedryl, nitro, disposable syringes
What 3 things does epi do?
Inc HR, dilate lung smooth muscle, peripheral vasoconstriction
What's the most common medical emergency?
Syncope
Causes of syncope?
Hypoperfusion, hyperventilation, hypoglycemia
Signs of syncope?
Disorientation, pallor, dizzy, nasuea (hands over stomach) rapid or slow pulse
Treatment of syncope?
Give O2
Treatment of syncope if bradycardia?
Give IV atropine
Blood glucose and symptoms for moderate hypoglycemia?
Less than 50mg/dL - anxious, confused, dizzy, slurring
Blood glucose and symptoms for mild hypoglycemia?
60-65mg/dL - hunger, nausea, pallor, tremor, numbness
Blood glucose and symptoms of severe hypoglycemia?
<30mg/dL - dec cerebral function, LOC, lethargy