Med-Surg Cardiac Test 2

Cardiac and Surg/Op stuff.  Let's ace this one!

273 cards   |   Total Attempts: 184
  

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Cards In This Set

Front Back
Definition of surgery
Art & science of tx disease, injury, deformities by operation, instrumentation
6 class of surgery
Diagnostic, curative, palliative, prevention, exploration, cosmetic.
Pre-op Review of Cardiac system
Pre-exist. heart disease, pulses, auscultation, edema.
Pre-op review of respiratory system
Smoking, interval since last cigarette, URI, allergies, physical exam.
Pre-op review of nervous system
Response to questions, follows commands, hx of stroke, TIA, spinal cord injury, nervous system diseases.
Pre-op review of urinary system
HX of renal disease (baseline BUN, creat.), BPH, other urinary disease.
Pre-op review of liver
Assess for jaundice, ETOH abuse, hx of hepatitis, cirrhosis
Pre-op Review of integumentary system
Document location of bruises, abrasions, scars; skin/mucosa dryness; presence of rash may indicate drug rxn
Pre-op review of muscoloskeletal system
Weakness (TIA, stroke), decreased ROM, pain on movement, DOCUMENT baseline.
Pre-op review of endocrine system
HX of DM, thyroid function, Addisons's adrenal insufficiency
Pre-op medication history
D/C aspirin/NSAIDS 1-2 wks prior;
How does st. john's wort affect surgery?
Prolongs anesthesia, affect cardiac drug actions.
What common drug contains aspiring?
Alka Seltzer
What nutritional info needs to be obtained prior to surgery?
Ht, wt (ACP), swings in wt, obesity, dental (dentures, bridge work, caps, loose teeth).
Psychological assessment contains:?
Situational changes, concerns with unknown, concerns with body image, past experiences, knowledge deficit.