Mixtures & Solutions Investigations 1 - 4

Vocabulary and Content from Mixtures and Solutions Investigation 1: Separating Mixtures,  Investigation 2:  Saturating Solutions, and Investigation 3: Fizz Quiz, Investigation 4: Investigating Elements

53 cards   |   Total Attempts: 310
  

Cards In This Set

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Matter
Exists in three forms - Solid, Liquid, and Gas
Mixture
Two or more materials stirred together.
Property
A characteristic of an object, something you can observe such as size, color, shape, or texture.
Solution
Special mixture formed when a material dissolves in water. Solutions are clear and cannot be separated with a filter.
Dissolving
Process in which a solid material seems to desappear into a liquid.
Diatomaceous earth
Skeletal remains of aquatic organisms
What happens when you add water to a cup containing a dry material?
Water and solid material make a mixture.
How can a mixture be separated?
Some mixtures can be separated with screes and filters.
What happens when salt and water are mixed?
Salt dissolves in water to form a solution. Solutions are clear and cannot be separated with a filter.
Mass
The measure of the amount of matter in an object. It can be determined by weighing an object with a balance.
Evaporation
The process of a liquid drying up. The liquid turns to gas and goes into the air.
Crystal
The solid form of a material that can be identified by its properties, such as shape, color, and pattern.
How can you separate a solution?
When a solution evaporates, it leaves the dissolved solid material behind.
How can you identify the material left behind by evaporation?
If the evaporation material forms a crystal, it can be identified by its properties, such as shape and pattern.
Solvent
The liquid part of a solution.