Nail Structure

Structure of the nail

10 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Free Edge
Part of the nail that extends beyond the end of the finger and protects the tips of the fingers or toes.
Nail Body
Visible nail area from the nail root to the free edge.
Nail Wall
Folds of skin on either side of the nail groove.
Lunula
Half-moon shape at the base of the nail, which appears white due to a reflection of light at the point where the nail matrix and the nail bed meet.
Nail Grooves
The tracks on either side of the nail that the nail moves on as it grows
Cuticle
The loose and pliable overlapping skin around the nail.
Nail Matrix
The active tissue that generates cells, which harden as they move outward from the root to the nail.
Nail Root
Attached to the matrix at the base of the nail, under the skin and inside the mantle.
Mantle
The pocket like structure that holds the rot and matrix.
Nail Bed
Area of the nail where the nail body rests. Nerves and blood vessels supply nourishment and ligaments attach the nail bed to the bone.