Nature of Science Vocabulary

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17 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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Model
Used to represent things that happen to quickly, too slowly, are too big, too small, or too unsafe to observe directly
Science
A way or process of investigating what is happening arouns us
Descriptive research
Based mainly on observation
Independent variable
What is changed or tested by the scientist. May have an effect on the dependent variable
Dependent variable
What is observed and measured by the scientist. That data that is collected. May be affected by the independent variable.
Controlled variable
Also called a constant. It is a variable that stays the same in an experiment.
Prediction
An educated guess about the future.
Hypothesis
A special type of prediction. It can be tested. A hypothesis is a guess about how the independent variable will affect the dependent variable.
Trial
The number of time an experiment is done.
Bar graph
Used to show differences or make comparisons. Used with non-continuous data.
Line graph
Used to show trends and relationships. Used with continuous data.
Observation
CAn be made using any of the 5 senses.
Technology
The application of science to make things people can use.
Conclusion
The answer to your questions based on the collected data.
Experimental research design
A way to answer questions using a controlled series of planned steps.