NRC BWR GFES - Neutrons

37 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

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The term “neutron generation time” is defined as the average time between... A. neutron absorption and the resulting fission. B. the production of a delayed neutron and subsequent neutron thermalization. C. neutron absorption producing a fission and absorption or leakage of resultant neutrons. D. neutron thermalization and subsequent neutron absorption.
C. neutron absorption producing a fission and absorption or leakage of resultant neutrons.
Which one of the following is the definition of the term prompt neutron? A. A high-energy neutron emitted from a neutron precursor, immediately after the fission process. B. A neutron with an energy level greater than 0.1 MeV, emitted in less than 10-4 seconds following a nuclear fission. C. A neutron emitted in less than 10-14 seconds following a nuclear fission. D. A neutron emitted as a result of a gamma-n or alpha-n reaction.
C. A neutron emitted in less than 10-14 seconds following a nuclear fission.
Delayed neutrons are neutrons that... A. have reached thermal equilibrium with the surrounding medium. B. are expelled within 10-14 seconds of the fission event. C. are expelled with the lowest average kinetic energy of all fission neutrons. D. are responsible for the majority of U-235 fissions.
C. are expelled with the lowest average kinetic energy of all fission neutrons.
Which one of the following types of neutrons has an average neutron generation lifetime of 12.5 seconds? A. Prompt B. Delayed C. Fast D. Thermal
B. Delayed
A neutron that is expelled 1.0 x 10-2 seconds after the associated fission event is a ____________ neutron. A. thermal B. delayed C. prompt D. capture
B. delayed
Which one of the following is a characteristic of a prompt neutron? A. Expelled with an average kinetic energy of 0.5 MeV. B. Usually emitted by the excited nucleus of a fission product. C. Accounts for more than 99 percent of fission neutrons. D. Released an average of 13 seconds after the fission event.
C. Accounts for more than 99 percent of fission neutrons.
Delayed neutrons are fission neutrons that... A. are released at the instant of fission. B. are responsible for the majority of U-235 fissions. C. have reached thermal equilibrium with the surrounding medium. D. are expelled at a lower average kinetic energy than most other fission neutrons.
D. are expelled at a lower average kinetic energy than most other fission neutrons.
Delayed neutrons are fission neutrons that... A. have reached thermal equilibrium with the surrounding medium. B. are expelled within 10-14 seconds of the fission event. C. are produced from the radioactive decay of specific fission fragments. D. are responsible for the majority of U-235 fissions.
C. are produced from the radioactive decay of specific fission fragments.
In a comparison between a delayed neutron and a prompt neutron produced from the same fission event, the prompt neutron is more likely to... A. require a greater number of collisions to become a thermal neutron. B. be captured by U-238 at a resonance energy peak between 1 eV and 1000 eV. C. be expelled with a lower kinetic energy. D. cause thermal fission of a U-235 nucleus.
A. require a greater number of collisions to become a thermal neutron.
In a comparison between a delayed neutron and a prompt neutron produced from the same fission event, the prompt neutron is more likely to... (Assume that both neutrons remain in the core.) A. cause fast fission of a U-238 nucleus. B. be captured by a U-238 nucleus at a resonance energy between 1 eV and 1000 eV. C. be captured by a Xe-135 nucleus. D. cause thermal fission of a U-235 nucleus.
A. cause fast fission of a U-238 nucleus.
In a comparison between a delayed neutron and a prompt neutron produced from the same fission event, the delayed neutron is more likely to... (Assume that each neutron remains in the core unless otherwise stated.) A. cause fission of a U-238 nucleus. B. travel to an adjacent fuel assembly. C. be absorbed in a B-10 nucleus. D. leak out of the core.
C. be absorbed in a B-10 nucleus.
A neutron that is released 1.0 x 10-10 seconds after the associated fission event is classified as a ____________ fission neutron. A. delayed B. prompt C. thermal D. spontaneous
A. delayed
In a comparison between a delayed neutron and a prompt neutron produced from the same fission event, the prompt neutron is more likely to... A. be captured by a Xe-135 nucleus. B. cause thermal fission of a U-235 nucleus. C. leak out of the core while slowing down. D. be captured by a U-238 nucleus at a resonance energy between 1 eV and 1000 eV.
C. leak out of the core while slowing down.
In a comparison between a delayed neutron and a prompt neutron produced from the same fission event, the delayed neutron is more likely to... A. leak out of the core. B. cause fission of a U-238 nucleus. C. become a thermal neutron. D. cause fission of a Pu-240 nucleus.
C. become a thermal neutron.
Which one of the following types of neutrons in a nuclear reactor is more likely to cause fission of a U-238 nucleus in the reactor fuel? (Assume that each type of neutron remains in the reactor core until it interacts with a U-238 nucleus.) A. Thermal neutron B. Prompt fission neutron beginning to slow down C. Delayed fission neutron beginning to slow down D. Neutron at a U-238 resonance energy
B. Prompt fission neutron beginning to slow down