OBJECT ORIENTED PROGRAMMING

WRAPPING UP OF DATA AND ITS RELATED FUNCTIONS INTO A SINGLE UNIT IS CALLED ENCAPSULATION.IT IS IMPLEMENTED IN C++ USING CLASS

GIVING AWAY THE ESSENTIAL DETAILS AND HIDING THE UNESSENTIAL DETAILS IS CALLED DATA ABSTRACTION AND DATA HIDING.DATA ABSRACTION IS IMPLEMENTED USING PUBLIC MEMBER FUNCTIONSDATA HIDING IS IMPLEMENTED USING PRIVATE MEMEBRS

ABILITY OF A FUNCTION TO BE PROCESSED IN MANY FORMS.IT IS IMPLEMENTED USING FUNCTION OVER LOADING

THE ABILTY OF A CLASS TO INHERIT THE PROPERTIES OF AN ANOTHER CLASS IS CALLED INHERITANCE

IS A MEMBER FUNCTION OF THE CLASSIT HAS THE SAME NAME AS THAT OF THE CLASSIT HAS NO RETURN TYPEIT IS INVOKED AUTOMATICALLY WHEN A OBJECT IS CREATED.CONSTRUCTOR IS USED TO ALLOCATE MEMORY AND INITIALISE THE OBJECT

IT IS A MEMBER FUNCTION OF A CLASSHAS THE SAME NAME AS THAT OF THE CLASS BUT IS PRECEDED BY A ~ SYMBOLIT GETS INVOKED WHENEVER AN OBJECT GOES OUT OF SCOPE

A CLASS IS A TEMPLATE FOR AN OBJECT

IT IS AN INSTANCE OF A CLASS

BREAKING UP OF A LARGER PROGRAM INTO SMALLER MODULES CALLED FUNCTIONS