A/p Final Exam

Anatomy and physiology.flashcards.

132 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Which blood type is the universal donor?
ABABO
O
Which of the following is a regulatory function of blood?
A-delivery of O2 to body cellsB-transport of metabolic wastes from cellsC- prevention of blood lossD- maintenance of normal pH in body tissues
D
Which of the following is a protective function of blood?
a-prevention of blood lossb-maintenance of adequate fluid volumec-maintenance of normal pH in body tissued-maintenance of body temp.
A
A lack of intrinsic factor, leading to a deficiency of vitamin B12 and large pale cells is called macrocytes, is a characteristic of
a- aplastic anemiab-polycythemiac-pernicious anemiad-sickle-cell anemia
C
Thromboembolic disorders
A-result in uncontrolled bleedingb-include thrombus formation, a clot in a broken blood vesselc-include embolus formation, a clot moving within the circulatory systemd-are caused by vit K deficiency
C
Which of the following is characteristic of all leukocytes
a-they are nucleatedb-they have cytoplasmic granulesc-they are phagocyticd-they are the most numerous of the formed elements in blood
A
Which of the following is true about blood plasma?
a-it is the same as serum but wihtout the clotting proteinsb-the main protein component is hemoglobinc-it is about 90% waterd-it contains about 20 dissolved components
C
Platelets:
a-stick to the damaged area of a blood vessel and help seal the breakb-have a life span of about 120 daysc-are the precursors of leukocytesd-have multiple nuclei
A
Normal heart sounds are caused by which of the following events?
a-excitation of the SA nodeb-closure of the heart valvesc-friction of blood against the chamber wallsd-opening and closing of the heart valves
B
The P wave of a normal electrocardiogram indicates
a-ventricular repolarizationb-ventricular depolarizationc-atrial repolarizationd-atrial depolarization
D
Blood within the pulmonary veins returns to the:
a-right atriumb-left atriumc-right ventricled-left ventricle
B
The term for pain associated with deficient blood delivery to the heart that may be caused by the transient spasm of coronary arteries is:
a-ishemiab-pericarditisc-myocardial infarctiond-angina pectoris
D
The source of blood carried to capillaries in the myocardium would be the:
a-coronary sinusb-fossa ovalisc-coronary arteriesd-coronary veins
C
Which vessel f the heart receives blood during right ventricular systole?
a-venae cavaeb-pulmonary trunkc-aortad-pulmonary veins
B
Select the correct statement about cardiac output
a-a slow heart rate increases end diastolic volume, stroke volume and force of contractionsb-decreased venous return will result in increased end diastolic volumec-if a semilunar valve were partially obstructed, the end systolic volume in the affected ventricle would be decreasedd-stroke volume increases if end diastolic volume decreasesa
A