| Front | Back | 
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								TEST HYPOTHESIS									 
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								![]() 1. differences in health outcome between those exposed or not exposed2. association between exposure and outcome  | 
						
								![]() You get P-Values from:  | 
							
							
								 
								STATISTICAL TESTS									 
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								NULL HYPOTHESIS									 
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								![]() No difference or association in the population. Reject the Null.  | 
						
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								ALTERNATIVE HYPOTHESIS									 
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								![]() Yes there is a difference or association in the population. I fail to reject the null hypothesis.  | 
						
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								SMALL P VALUES									 
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								![]() Unlikely to be chance. It is a difference. Reject Ho  | 
						
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								 TYPE 1 ERROR  | 
							
							
								 P=0.05 = 5% chance difference/association is not real. FALSE  | 
						
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								TYPE 11 ERROR									 
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								![]() Missing a real difference/association by not have a sufficient sample size e.g. adequate power.  |