Physiology Chapter 14

Merp.

49 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
Pulmonary Circuit
(deoxygenated) heart to lungs to heart
Systemic Circuit
(oxygenated) heart to body tissues to heart
Atria
Collecting chambers; collect blood returning from lungs/tissues
Ventricles
Muscular chambers pump blood to tissues/lungs
Parietal Pericardium
Outermost layer
Visceral Pericardium
Innermost layer
Visceral Pericardium (Epicardium)
Heart tissue and outermost layer of heart
Myocardium
Middle layer of heart; thickest; contains cardiac cells
Endocardium
Innermost layer; inner wall lining of heart chambers
Right Atrium
(3 vessels) collects deoxygenated blood returning from tissues

Superior Vena Cava-large; serves upper body
Inferior Vena Cava-large; serves lower body
Coronary Sinus-small; nourishes myocardium
Right Ventricle
Sends blood to lungs (through pulmonary circuit) through pulmonary trunk; unloads carbon dioxide and oxygen at the lungs
Left Atrium
(4 vessels)

2 right pulmonary veins-right lung to atrium
2 left pulmonary veins-left lung to atrium
Left Ventricle
Thickest; most muscular; pressure sends blood throug hthe aorta to all body tissues
Atrioventricular valves (AV)
Between an atria and a ventricle
Tricuspid Valve
Right atria and right ventricle; 3 cusps