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								stages of sleep-the state of transition between wakefulness and sleep, characterized by relatively rapid, low-ampltude brain waves									 
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								Stage 1 sleep									 
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								stages of sleep-a sleep characterized by a slower, more regular wave pattern, along with memory interpretations of "sleep spindles"									 
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								Stage 2 sleep									 
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								stages of sleep-a sleep characterized by slow brain waves, with greater peaks and valleys in the wave pattern than in another stage of sleep									 
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								Stage 3 sleep									 
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								stages of sleep-a stage of sleep during which we are least responsive to outside stimulation									 
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								Stage 4 sleep									 
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								Sleep occupying 20% of an adults sleeping time, characterized by increased heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing rate; erections; eye movements; and the experience of dreaming									 
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								Rapid eye movement or rem sleep									 
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								Sigmund freud's theory that dreams represent unconscious wishes that dreamers desire to see fulfilled									 
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								Unconscious wish fulfillment theory									 
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								According to freud, the "disguised" meanings of dreams, hidden by more obvious subjects									 
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								Latent content of dreams									 
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								According to freud, the apparent story line of dreams									 
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								Manifest content of dreams									 
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								basic explanation-dreams are the result of random activation of various memories, which are tied together in a logical story linemeaning of dreams-dream scenario that is constructed is related to dreamers concern									 
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								Activation synthesis theory									 
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								basic explanation-dreams represent unconscious wishes the dreamer wants to fulfillmeaning of dreams-latent content reveals unconscious wishes									 
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								Unconscious wish fulfillment theoru									 
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								basic explanation-information relevant to daily survival is reconsidered and reprocessedmeaning of dreams-clues to everyday concerns about survival									 
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								Dreams-for survival theory									 
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								The theory suggesting that dreams permit information that is critical for our daily survival to be reconsidered and reprocessed during sleep									 
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								Dreams-for-survival theory									 
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								Hobson's theory that the brain produces random electrical energy during rem sleep that stimulates memories lodged in various portions of the brain									 
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								Activation-synthesis theory									 
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								Biological processes that occur regularly on approximately a 24-hour cycle									 
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								Circadian rhythms									 
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								A trancelike state of heightened susceptibility to the suggestions of others									 
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								Hypnosis 									 
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