Questions About Corporations

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20 cards   |   Total Attempts: 182
  

Cards In This Set

Front Back
What is a Corporation?
A corporation is a business owned by a multitude of people and operated under written permission from the state in which it is located.
In order to start a corporation, you must first go through ____________, which means registering the business.
Incorporation
A corporation must also obtain a _______________ from the state in which it is located. What is its function?
Certificate of Incorporation. It is the written permission from the state allowing them to start the corporation.
A corporation is composed of __________ who invest money into the company by buying its shares.
Stockholders or shareholders is an acceptable answer.
The amount of stock an investor might purchase is equivalent to the amount of _________ they have invested into the company.
Money or capital are both acceptable answers.
An investor will buy stock at a ______ price, but the price of the stock is subject to fluctuate.
Set
Why is it risky to purchase stock in a corporation?
It is risky because the probability of the stock value plumeting is the same as is it rising. You could easily loose it all or make a huge profit.
By law, a corporation is considered _______ body. This allows the corporation to be sued rather than the people it is composed of.
One
__________________ controls the corporation and makes the decisions.
Board of Directors.
Who elects the board of directors?
The stockholders that hold the most stock in the company.
Owners are only liable up to the amount of __________ they have invested into the corporation.
Money, or stock they have bought
Unlike a partnership, ________ can easily be transfered through the sale of stock.
Ownership
If the company is sued, no personal property may be taken from the people that compose the corporation. Why?
Because the company exists seperately from the employees.
Just because a corporation inherits new owners does not mean that the business must end. It is fairly easy for a corporation to come under new ownership because.....?
The owners may sell their shares and quit all business with the company.
Why is Double Taxation a major disadvantage to a corporation?
Because, not only the owners are taxed on their income from the corporation, but the corporation must also pay taxes.